in the service of associations

Termination of membership

Membership with an association may be terminated in different ways: Members may resign or can be excluded subject to a notice period (according to the articles of association or the law). Membership ends automatically upon the death of the member or with the dissolution of the association. Membership is tied to the person and cannot be inherited.
Question

A member of our association's committee has tendered his resignation, as he is moving away from the area. However, only around 18 months of the four-year term of office have passed. Is it actually permitted for this individual to step down? Where necessary, is the committee itself able to define a new member prior to the next general meeting so that it remains able to perform its function?

Answer

It often occurs that a committee member is unable or does not wish to complete his or her term of office. Committee members also have the right to withdraw from the association. Should a committee member step down at the end of an association year, by-elections usually take place at the next general meeting.

If a committee member stands down during the course of the year and their absence is manageable, it is possible to wait until the next general meeting. However, if the committee is urgently relying on a replacement so that it can continue its business, it is beneficial if the articles of association allow for so-called co-optation. This means that the committee itself can hold a by-election. The corresponding article may then, for example, read as follows: "Vacancies that emerge during the course of a business year can be re-filled by the committee itself prior to confirmation by the general meeting". If this option is not provided for in the articles of association, the committee can hold elections at an extraordinary general meeting. Or it has to see how it can get things done without a replacement. In any case, it is the responsibility of the departing committee member to ensure the careful handover of official business.